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The beginner’s guide to composting in San Antonio

We’re answering questions like “What is composting?” and “How do I compost in an apartment?”

A heap of tomatoes and vegetation in a dark brown wooden bin outside.

One person’s organic trash is another’s compost treasure.

Photo by Eva Bronzini via Pexels

Table of Contents

Ready to begin composting? We’ve got the dirt on how to get started, plus the best compost bin for your needs.

What is composting?

Composting is the process of decomposing organic matter — like leaves, food scraps, and yard trimmings. You reap what you sow: The result is a dark, nutrient-heavy material, like soil, that you can use to enrich your lawn or garden.

How do you get started?

Find a dry and shady spot in your backyard to build your compost pile. Be patient — composting can take several months.

Here’s some compost containers we’ve bin eyeing:

  • For beginners | This bin is easy to clean and is perfect for collecting scraps on your counter.
  • For the serious gardener | This 43-gallon container rotates and has two chambers so you can add fresh waste while the older batch finishes up.
  • For the landscaper | If you plan to compost mostly yard waste, this open-top bin is a good alternative to a pile.

Pro tip: Rainbow Gardens offers tips and tricks on its website. Check out this blog post about using fallen leaves to amplify your garden’s nutrients.

What can you compost?

Compost should be a blend of waste containing nitrogen (green waste) and carbon (brown waste) like:

Green: fruits, vegetables, bread, coffee grounds, grass clippings, tea, and hair

Brown: dryer lint, egg shells, nut shells, sawdust, hay, leaves, shredded paper, and cardboard

Mixing green and brown waste experiment and find the right carbon to nitrogen ratio.

What can’t you compost?

Not everything decomposes well. Be sure to avoid composting stuff like metal plastic, dairy, meat, and bones.

How do you use compost?

Composting is good for the soul… and the soil. Make it into mulch, mix it into your flower and vegetable beds, or spread it over your lawn.

No garden? No problem. Mix some of that compost into your potting soil to give indoor plants a boost.

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